own
英 [??n]
美[on]
- vt. 擁有；承認
- vi. 承認
- adj. 自己的；特有的
- n. 自己的
- n. (Own)人名；(阿拉伯)奧恩
CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?owns;第三人稱單數:?owns;過去式:?owned;過去分詞:?owned;現在分詞:?owning;
助記提示
1. 反義同源/反義同根：owe <==> own.
2. 一個是由別人擁有、一個是由自己擁有。
2. 一個是由別人擁有、一個是由自己擁有。
中文詞源
own 擁有，所有
來自古英語agan,擁有，所有，來自Proto-Germanic*aigan,占有，來自PIE*aik,掌握，掌管，詞源同ought,owe.
英文詞源
- own
- own: [OE] The adjective own originated as the past participle of *aigan, the prehistoric Germanic ancestor of English owe. Its original form was *aiganaz, which has produced German and Dutch eigen and Swedish and Danish egen as well as English own. The verb own is a derivative of the adjective.
=> owe - own (adj.)
- Old English agen "one's own," literally "possessed by," from Proto-Germanic *aigana- "possessed, owned" (cognates: Old Saxon egan, Old Frisian egin, Old Norse eiginn, Dutch eigen, German eigen "own"), from past participle of PIE *aik- "to be master of, possess," source of Old English agan "to have" (see owe).
- own (v.)
- c. 1200, ouen, "to possess, have; rule, be in command of, have authority over;" from Old English geagnian, from root agan "to have, to own" (see owe), and in part from the adjective own (q.v.). It became obsolete after c. 1300, but was revived early 17c., in part as a back-formation of owner (mid-14c.), which continued. From c. 1300 as "to acknowledge, admit as a fact," said especially of things to one's disadvantage. To own up "make full confession" is from 1853. Related: Owned; owning.
雙語例句
- 1. Generosity is its own form of power.
- 別低估了慷慨的力量。
來自美劇《紙牌屋》
- 2. The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.
- 最幸福的人們并不一定什么都是最好，只是他們懂得欣賞生活的美好。
來自金山詞霸 每日一句
- 3. Amy's own Republican sympathies strengthened as the days passed.
- 埃米個人對共和黨的支持與日俱增。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me.
- 我正一個人走著，一些家伙朝我走過來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I would imagine she's quite lonely living on her own.
- 我猜想她一個人過肯定很孤獨。
來自柯林斯例句